Employee benefits have always played a critical role in attracting, retaining, and supporting a workforce. But as employee expectations evolve, so too must the benefits employers offer. That’s where voluntary benefits—sometimes called supplemental benefits—come in.
These programs give employees the flexibility to tailor their benefits to their own lives, while allowing employers to strengthen their overall benefits package without taking on the full financial burden.
What Are Voluntary Benefits?
Voluntary benefits are insurance products and perks offered by an employer but paid for—partially or fully—by employees, usually through convenient payroll deductions. Unlike core benefits such as medical insurance or retirement plans, these are optional.
Employees can opt in to coverage that fits their individual circumstances—extra health protection, financial security, or lifestyle-related benefits. Employers gain a more competitive benefits package, while employees get access to coverage at group pricing they may not secure on their own.
Why Employers Should Consider Voluntary Benefits
Pros
- Fills gaps in traditional plans: Options like critical illness, accident, and hospital indemnity help with expenses standard health plans may not cover.
- Flexibility for a diverse workforce: Different life stages value different protections; voluntary menus let employees choose what matters most.
- Attracts and retains talent: Multiple large studies link broader benefits choice with higher satisfaction and intent to stay.
- Boosts loyalty and trust: Offering access to financial protection at group rates signals employer care.
- Enhances company culture: A thoughtful program supports well-being beyond the workplace.
Cons
- Added cost: Even when premiums are employee-paid, employers still invest in administration and communications.
- Time commitment: Building a comprehensive program takes research, carrier negotiations, and ongoing HR involvement.
- Awareness challenges: Participation lags without clear, repeated communication and guidance during enrollment.
Types of Voluntary Benefits
Voluntary benefits span a wide range. You don’t need to offer all of them—prioritize what fits your workforce.
Health & Wellness
- Supplemental health insurance
- Disability insurance (short-term and long-term)
- Critical illness coverage
- Dental and vision insurance
- Mental health programs and Employee Assistance Programs (EAPs)
Financial Protection
- Life insurance
- Accident insurance
- Identity theft protection
- Tuition reimbursement or student loan assistance
- Financial counseling and planning services
Lifestyle & Family Support
- Paid family leave, maternity/paternity support, or adoption benefits
- Fertility treatment assistance
- Childcare support
- Pet insurance
- Gym memberships or wellness stipends
Market snapshot: Recent employer surveys show growing availability of supplemental/voluntary options such as critical illness and hospital indemnity, and steady adoption of offerings like pet insurance—illustrating how menus are broadening to serve varied needs.
Tips for Building a Strong Voluntary Benefits Program
- Get leadership buy-in: Tie the strategy to talent, risk, and culture goals.
- Survey employees: Ask what’s most valuable; revisit results regularly as needs change.
- Understand state laws: Requirements for disability, leave, taxation and notices vary by jurisdiction.
- Work with an experienced broker: Evaluate carriers, negotiate rates, and design a package that balances cost with employee value.
- Communicate clearly and often: Use simple language, side-by-side comparisons, and reminders at open enrollment.
- Review and adjust: Refresh offerings as your workforce and industry evolve.
Frequently Asked Questions About Voluntary Benefits
Are voluntary benefits tax deductible?
It depends on the benefit and current tax law. For example, Health Savings Account (HSA) contributions are generally tax-deductible (or pre-tax through payroll), and certain other tax-favored arrangements (FSAs/HRAs) have specific rules. Always confirm with your tax advisor.
How do voluntary benefits fit with core benefits?
They supplement—not replace—core offerings. Employers provide the framework; employees opt in to extra protection at group rates.
What’s the difference between group benefits and voluntary benefits?
Core group benefits are typically employer-paid and broadly offered (e.g., medical, retirement). Voluntary benefits are optional, usually employee-paid add-ons the employer makes available.
How are voluntary benefits paid for?
Employees typically pay via payroll deductions, often at lower group rates than buying coverage individually.
The Inszone Advantage
Designing a voluntary benefits program isn’t one-size-fits-all. It requires balancing employee needs, compliance, and cost. Inszone Insurance Services helps employers build customized voluntary benefits programs that strengthen retention, improve satisfaction, and demonstrate real care for your workforce.
Sources & Further Reading
- SHRM 2024 Employee Benefits Survey (overview) — broad U.S. employer trends; details on supplemental offerings (e.g., critical illness, hospital indemnity).
- SHRM 2024 Benefits Survey — Executive Summary (PDF) — specific prevalence stats (e.g., critical illness, hospital indemnity).
- SHRM 2025 Benefits Survey — Executive Summary (PDF) — confirms pet insurance at ~22% (same as 2024).
- KFF 2024 Employer Health Benefits Survey — context on employer-sponsored coverage and complementary benefits environment.
- IRS Publication 969 (2024), HSAs and Other Tax-Favored Health Plans — tax treatment of HSAs, FSAs, HRAs.
- Aflac WorkForces Report 2024-2025 — employee understanding/satisfaction with benefits; communication and enrollment insights.
- WorldatWork (2025): Voluntary Benefits Landscape — trends and common offerings; cites Gallagher research on average number of voluntary benefits offered.
- LIMRA Workplace Benefits Research — sales/participation trends across voluntary lines (life, disability, supplemental health).